Hold or Sell your Rental Property

Rent or Sell Analysis

Keep your property for a long term rental hold vs selling and investing in stocks or similar
Note: If you have high equity, increasing your leverage to a relatively safe 60%+ LTV via cash out refi for a second home or 1031 exchange to a more expensive property will usually significantly increase your returns.

Keep & Rent

$0
Analysis Year 30 years

Sell & Invest

$0

General Settings

Property Appreciation

Historical Appreciation ℹ️ Calculated from your actual purchase year and current value. This is what already happened. 3.5%
Future Appreciation ℹ️ Your projection for future annual appreciation. In the areas we manage, this has been about 7.1% annual over the last 15 years as of 2026.06.29. Consider market conditions, neighborhood trends, and economic outlook. 7.0%

Mortgage Information

Rental Scenario

Monthly Rent $4,000
Rent Growth (Annual) ℹ️ 7.4% per year increase in Bay Area 2016-2026. 5.5%
HOA Fees (Monthly) ℹ️ Today’s fees. Calculated 3.37% per year increase (CPI increase in Bay Area 2016-2025). $0
Maintenance (Monthly) ℹ️ Today’s costs. Calculated 3.37% per year increase (CPI increase in Bay Area 2016-2025). $300
Property Mgmt (%) 8.0%
Property Taxes (Annual) ℹ️ Today’s taxes. Calculated 2% per year increase, California legal maximum. $12,500
Insurance (Annual) ℹ️ Today’s rates. Calculated 3.37% per year increase (CPI increase in Bay Area 2016-2025). $2,000

Tax Calculations

Marginal Tax Rate ℹ️ Your highest tax bracket rate. Common federal rates: 22% ($47K-$100K), 24% ($100K-$191K), 32% ($191K-$243K). Add ~3-5% for state taxes if applicable. 24%

Selling Scenario

Pre-Sale Costs

Repairs & Staging ℹ️ Typical costs: $2K-$15K for repairs, painting, cleaning, staging to maximize sale price. $5,000
Inspections ℹ️ Pre-listing inspections to identify issues early. Typical cost: $1000-$3000 depneding on inspections required. $1000

Transaction Costs

Real Estate Commission ℹ️ Typically 5% in our area (2.5% each for buyer’s and seller’s agents). 5%
Title & Closing Costs ℹ️ Title insurance, attorney fees, transfer taxes, recording fees. Usually 1-2% of sale price. 1.5%

Taxes & Investment

Capital Gains Tax ℹ️ Real estate: 0% (primary residence), 15% (most people), 20% (high income), 25% (depreciation recapture). Add 3-13% state taxes. 15%
Investment Return (Annual) ℹ️ S&P 500 historical: 10-11%. Conservative: 6-7%. Aggressive: 8-10%. Consider fees, taxes, and volatility. 9%
Investment Tax Rate ℹ️ Tax on investment gains/dividends. 0% (low income), 15% (most people), 20% (high income). Consider tax-advantaged accounts. 15%

Mortgage Payment Calculator

Loan Details

Interest Rate (Annual) 5.75%
Loan Term 30 years

Payment Breakdown

Monthly Payment: $0
Principal & Interest: $0
Total Interest Paid: $0
Total Amount Paid: $0

Extra Payment Analysis & Effective Interest Rate

Extra Monthly Payment

Extra Payment Amount ℹ️ Additional amount you pay each month beyond the required payment. This goes directly to principal and reduces total interest paid. $0
Or Target an Effective Rate
Target Effective Rate ℹ️ Set your desired effective interest rate. The extra payment slider above will automatically adjust to achieve this rate. 6.50%
One-Time Lump Sum Payments
New Monthly Payment: $0
Payment Multiplier: 1.0x

Loan Balance Over Time

Impact Comparison

STANDARD LOAN
Payoff Time: 0 years
Total Principal: $0
Total Interest: $0
Total Amount Paid: $0
Nominal Rate: 0.0%
WITH EXTRA PAYMENTS
Payoff Time: 0 years
Total Principal: $0
Total Interest: $0
Total Amount Paid: $0
Effective Rate: 0.0%
SAVINGS
Time Saved: 0 years
Interest Saved: $0
What is “Effective Interest Rate”?
The effective interest rate shows what your actual borrowing cost becomes when making extra payments. While your nominal rate stays the same (e.g., 6.25%), paying extra reduces the total interest you pay over the life of the loan. The effective rate calculates what interest rate on the original loan would have resulted in the same total interest you’ll actually pay with your accelerated payment schedule. Lower is better!

Down Payment vs Extra Payment Strategy w/Interest Rate Buydown

Compare putting more money down vs keeping cash for extra monthly payments

Loan Balance Over Time

Cumulative Cost (Today’s $)

Strategy Comparison Inputs

Expected Inflation Rate (%) ℹ️ Annual inflation rate to adjust future payments to today’s purchasing power. Historical average is ~3% 3.0%

Strategy A: Larger Down Payment

🎚️ Rate Adjustment
Rate Adjustment (%): 0.00%
Buydown Cost ($): $0
Adjusted Rate: 5.35%
Loan Details
Nominal Interest Rate: 5.35%
Effective Interest Rate ℹ️ The actual borrowing cost. For Strategy A without extra payments, this equals the nominal rate. : 5.35%
Down Payment: $0
Loan Amount: $0
Base Monthly Payment: $0
Extra Monthly Payment: $0
Total Monthly Payment: $0
Total Costs
Total Interest: $0
Total Payments: $0
Total Cost (Nominal): $0
Total Cost (Today’s $): $0

Strategy B: Extra Monthly Payments

Rate Adjustment
Rate Adjustment (%): 0.00%
Buydown Cost ($): $0
Adjusted Rate: 5.35%
Loan Details
Nominal Interest Rate: 5.35%
Effective Interest Rate ℹ️ The actual borrowing cost when making extra payments. Shows what rate would result in the same total interest on a standard loan. : 5.35%
Down Payment: $0
Loan Amount: $0
Base Monthly Payment: $0
Extra Monthly Payment: $0
Total Monthly Payment: $0
Total Costs
Total Interest: $0
Payoff Time: 0 years
Total Cost (Nominal): $0
Total Cost (Today’s $): $0

Strategy Comparison Results

INTEREST DIFFERENCE
$0
TOTAL COST DIFFERENCE (Nominal)
$0
REAL COST DIFFERENCE (Today’s $)
$0
INFLATION IMPACT
$0
Enter values to see recommendation
Strategy Notes & Inflation Impact
Strategy A uses all extra cash as down payment for lower monthly payments.
Strategy B keeps the minimum down payment and spreads extra cash over monthly payments.

Inflation Consideration: Future payments are worth less than today’s money. At 3% inflation, $1000 in year 30 only has the buying power of ~$400 today! This is why “Today’s $” calculations are more meaningful – they show what everything costs in current purchasing power.

Key Insight: The longer the loan term, the more inflation helps borrowers. Strategy A (30 years) vs Strategy B (shorter term) – inflation benefits the longer loan more, which can change the comparison significantly.

Loan Comparison

Compare two different loan scenarios side by side

Loan A

LOAN A DETAILS
Monthly Payment: $0
Payoff Time: 0 years
Total Principal: $0
Total Interest: $0
Total Amount Paid: $0
Effective Rate: 0.0%

Loan Balance Over Time

Loan B

LOAN B DETAILS
Monthly Payment: $0
Payoff Time: 0 years
Total Principal: $0
Total Interest: $0
Total Amount Paid: $0
Effective Rate: 0.0%
Disclaimer: This calculator is inherently imprecise, and provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute real estate, investment, tax, legal, or financial advice, and should not be relied upon as a recommendation to sell, retain, lease, or otherwise dispose of any property or to invest in any particular asset class or investment product.

Decisions regarding whether to sell a property, retain it as a rental, or invest proceeds elsewhere involve real estate market considerations, tax consequences, investment objectives, risk tolerance, financing considerations, and legal issues. Users should consult qualified professionals, which may include a real estate broker regarding rent, property values and market conditions, a CPA regarding tax implications, a fiduciary financial planner or registered investment adviser regarding investment considerations, and an attorney regarding legal matters.

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